Ukufunda ngakumbi malunga nendlelaibhotile yesiqholozenziwe linyathelo elibaluleke kakhulu.Inokukunceda ukuba uqonde ngcono imveliso kwaye ukhethe into efanelekileyo yebhotile yeglasi ye-perfume.Egqibeleleiibhotile zeglasi eziqholiweyozenziwe ngeglasi yomgangatho ophezulu kunye nenkangeleko ecocekileyo.Nali ikroba lokuba yintoni ebandakanya ukwenziwa.
Iibhotile yeglasi yesiqholoinkqubo yokuvelisa ibandakanya amanyathelo ambalwa abangela ngokuthe ngcembe imveliso emangalisayo.La manyathelo aquka:
1. Ukulungiswa kwezinto
Izinto ezisisiseko ezisetyenziswa ngabakhiqizi abaninzi ziquka isanti, uthuthu lwesoda, ilimestone kunye necullet.Isanti inika iglasi amandla ayo xa sele yenziwe.Ikwavelisa i-silica, esebenza njengento ephikisayo.Ichasa ukubola ngobushushu kwaye igcina amandla kunye nefom kumaqondo aphezulu.I-soda ash isetyenziselwa ukuthoba ukunyibilika kwe-silica.Ngelixa i-cullet isetyenziselwa ukwenza ukugaywa kwakhona kweglasi kwenzeke.
2. Inkqubo yokudibanisa
I-Batching ibandakanya ukuxuba zonke izinto ezikrwada kwi-hopper ngaphambi kokuzikhulula ngokuqhubekayo kwiziko.Izinto eziphathekayo zithululwa kwiibhetshi ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukubunjwa okuxutywe kuyafana kuzo zonke iimveliso.Le nkqubo yenziwa ngokusebenzisa ibhanti lokuhambisa eliqulethe imagnethi esetyenziselwa ukususa intsimbi kunye nokuphepha ukungcoliseka.
3. Inkqubo yokunyibilika
Ibhetshi efakwe eziko itshiswa kubushushu obuphezulu be-1400°C ukuya kwi-1600°C.Oku kuvumela ukuba izinto eziluhlaza zinyibilike zibe yi-viscous mass.
4. Inkqubo yokuqulunqa
Le nkqubo ibandakanya iindlela ezi-2 ezahlukeneyo zokufumana imveliso yokugqibela.Ungasebenzisa Vuthela kwaye Vuthela (BB) okanye Cinezela kwaye Vuthela (PB).Kwinkqubo ye-BB, ibhotile yeglasi ye-perfume yenziwa ngokuvuthela umoya ocinezelweyo okanye ezinye iigesi.Ngelixa i-PB ibandakanya ukusebenzisa iplunger ebonakalayo ukucofa igob yeglasi ukwenza i-parison kunye nokungunda okungenanto.Ukungunda okungenanto kuya kuvuthelwa ukufumana okokugqibela iibhotile zesiqholoukumila.
5. Inkqubo yokuHlola
Xa ibhotile yeglasi yesiqholo yenziwe ipholiswa kwiqondo lobushushu apho iiathom zinokuhamba ngokukhululekileyo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa imilinganiselo yeglasi.Oku kukuqinisekisa ukuhambelana kwezinto kunye nokuthintela ukuphuka okuzenzekelayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-14-2023
